内窥镜设备术后的清洗维护如何做？内窥镜设备维修人员认为，应该先配备相应的清洗设备与用物、器械清洗液、溶酶、去锈液及润滑液等。

How to clean and maintain endoscope equipment after operation? The maintenance personnel of endoscope equipment believe that corresponding cleaning equipment and materials, instrument cleaning fluid, lysozyme, rust remover and lubricant should be provided first.

清洗设备包括：流动水清洗槽（三槽：清洗槽、酶洗槽、除锈槽）高压水枪、干燥设备、计时器、通风设施、各种刷子、纱布、棉棒。

The cleaning equipment includes: flowing water cleaning and disinfection tank (three tanks: cleaning tank, enzyme cleaning tank, rust removal tank), high-pressure water gun, drying equipment, timer, ventilation facilities, various brushes, gauze, cotton sticks.

残留物的冲刷水洗：内镜及器械手术完毕后立即卸开可卸部分，清洗槽内用流动水清洗，除去血液、黏液等残留物质并擦干；曲卡及各类手术钳、剪类器械、关节脱卸用软毛刷子刷洗，高压水枪冲洗各腔道、导管、管腔等。

Wash and wash the residue: remove the detachable part immediately after the operation of the endoscope and instrument, and wash the tank with flowing water to remove blood, mucus and other residual substances and wipe them dry; Chuka and various surgical forceps, scissors, and joint release are brushed with soft brush, and high-pressure water gun is used to wash each cavity, catheter, lumen, etc.

酶洗：将擦干后的内镜及器械置于1∶270酶洗液槽中浸泡、浸泡时间为30min或用超声清洗机振动清洗5min~10min。

Disinfection and enzyme washing: immerse the dried endoscope and instrument in 1 ∶ 270 enzyme washing bath for 30 min or use ultrasonic cleaning machine for vibration cleaning for 5 min~10 min.

冲洗：经酶洗液浸泡后的内镜及器械放冲洗槽中用流动水清洗，有管腔器械在清洗过程中应用高压水枪喷射冲洗，以去除管道内的酶洗液及松脱的污物。清洗拆卸部分的器械时不但冲洗器械的外表面，器械的轴节部，弯曲部，管腔内也用软刷子刷洗，刷洗内镜时避免划伤镜面。

Flushing: Endoscope and instruments soaked in enzyme washing solution are put into the washing tank and washed with flowing water. Instruments with lumen are sprayed with high-pressure water gun during cleaning to remove enzyme washing solution and loose dirt in the pipeline. When cleaning the disassembled part of the instrument, not only the external surface of the instrument, the axle section, the bending part and the lumen of the instrument should also be washed with a soft brush. When brushing the endoscope, avoid scratching the mirror surface.

防锈去锈：器械经上述处理后，放入配好的1∶7去锈液内浸泡，浸泡时间为10min，浸泡完后用清水冲洗。润滑维护：冲洗后的器械放入1∶15润滑液内浸泡，浸泡2min~3min后捞起晾干或燥干即可。在使内窥镜的时候，尽量采用人士进行操作，适当的条件下可以进行相关人员的培训工作。

Rust prevention and rust removal: After the above treatment, the instrument is immersed in the prepared 1 ∶ 7 rust removal solution for 10 minutes, and then washed with clean water. Lubrication maintenance: immerse the washed instrument in 1 ∶ 15 lubricating solution, soak for 2 min~3 min, and then pick it up for drying or drying. When using the endoscope, try to use people to operate it. Under appropriate conditions, relevant personnel can be trained.

内窥镜属于精密、贵重设备器械，应有专人管理，使用前严格按生产厂家的说明书进行岗前培训，熟悉其性能、特点、原理、操作规程、使用及保养方法以减少对仪器的损坏。您有维修事项要帮助，就来我们网站http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn咨询了解吧！

Endoscope belongs to precise and valuable equipment and instruments, which should be managed by special personnel. Before use, pre-job training should be carried out in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions to be familiar with its performance, characteristics, principles, operating procedures, use and maintenance methods to reduce damage to the instrument. If you need help with maintenance, please come to our website http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Ask about it!