与其他医疗设备一样，为了保证医疗内窥镜设备的准确性，日常维护非常重要。下面展开来讲讲内窥镜医疗器械的主动、被动维护是怎样的吧。

Like other medical equipment, routine maintenance is very important to ensure the accuracy of medical endoscope equipment. Let's talk about the active and passive maintenance of endoscopic medical devices.

维护是主动维护，也称为维护和预防性维护。

Maintenance is active maintenance, also known as advanced maintenance and preventive maintenance.

内窥镜的使用和日常维护一般由使用部门和操作人员完成。是一项每天都在进行的工作，应制度化，其内容应写入操作规程及注意事项：使用部门应选一名懂一定仪器知识、责任心强的技术人员担任专职或兼职仪器管理人员协助和指导操作人员做好此项工作。日常维护工作一般包括：

The use and routine maintenance of the endoscope are generally completed by the user department and the operator. It is a daily work, which should be institutionalized, and its contents should be written into the operating procedures and precautions: the user department should select a technician who understands certain instrument knowledge and has a strong sense of responsibility as a full-time or part-time instrument manager to assist and guide the operators to do this work well. Routine maintenance generally includes:

机房及设备的清洁；观察并调整机房的温度和湿度，使其稳定。

Cleaning of machine room and equipment; Observe and adjust the temperature and humidity of the machine room to make it stable.

检查机器的机械、转动、空气、水、螺丝、螺母等部件是否正常。

Check whether the machinery, rotation, air, water, screws, nuts and other parts of the machine are normal.

检查仪表表面的开关、旋钮、指示灯、仪表及显示参数是否正常。

Check whether the switches, knobs, indicator lights, instruments and display parameters on the instrument surface are normal.

正式工作前，使用仪器自检程序检查仪器各部分的状态。

Before formal work, use the instrument self inspection procedure to check the status of each part of the instrument.

注意仪器在运行过程中是否有异味、异响，图像质量是否正常。

Pay attention to whether the instrument has peculiar smell and noise during operation, and whether the image quality is normal.

检查操作人员对仪器的操作是否符合规定，并及时纠正。

Check whether the operator's operation of the instrument conforms to the regulations and correct it in time.

由于医用内窥镜是一种侵入性检测工具，使用医用内窥镜的人员都经过了严格的培训和考核。

As the medical endoscope is an invasive detection tool, the personnel using the medical endoscope have undergone strict training and examination.

内窥镜医疗探测器和内窥镜影像工作站设备投资大、系统复杂、技术含量高、工作环境要求高，对其安装、操作、使用要求严格；为确保仪器始终处于良好的工作状态，充分发挥其应有的作用，对于提高医疗服务质量、实现预期效益具有重要意义：积极做好设备维护保养工作尤为重要。按照预防为主的维修新理念，维修应包括维修和故障排除两部分。

Endoscopic medical detector and endoscopic image workstation have large investment, complex system, high technical content and high requirements for working environment, and strict requirements for their installation, operation and use; In order to ensure that the instrument is always in good working condition and give full play to its due role, it is of great significance to improve the quality of medical services and achieve the expected benefits: it is particularly important to actively do a good job in equipment maintenance. According to the new concept of prevention oriented maintenance, maintenance should include maintenance and troubleshooting.

内窥镜设备维修人员提醒，内窥镜故障排除也称为被动维护（内窥镜维护是主动维护，也称为维护，预防性维护）：医用内窥镜成像系统工作站也与其他各种仪器一样，在长期使用的过程中，由于由于种种原因，失败在所难免。故障排除仍然是设备管理和工程技术人员的一项重要工作。

The maintenance personnel of endoscope equipment remind that troubleshooting of endoscope is also called passive maintenance (endoscope maintenance is active maintenance, also known as advanced maintenance and preventive maintenance): like other instruments, the workstation of medical endoscope imaging system will inevitably fail in the process of long-term use due to various reasons. Troubleshooting is still an important work for equipment management and engineering technicians.

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