内窥镜的日常保养和维护
Routine maintenance of endoscope
内镜手术设备归于高科技的设备,高精密的器械,对设备和辅佐仪器的有用办理、保养和运用,是手术成功的要害。
Endoscopic surgery equipment belongs to high-tech equipment, high-precision equipment, which is the key to the success of surgery.
1密封功能的查看
1 view of sealing function
因为要把内镜直径做得细而功能要多,因而它的零件壁都做得很薄形成强度下降。内镜运用过程中活检钳在钳道管中频频摩擦简单拉破钳道内壁,一旦吸引时液体就大量进入镜内。
Because the diameter of the endoscope is thin and its function is much more, the wall of its parts is very thin and its strength is reduced. In the process of endoscopic application, the biopsy forceps frequently rub and simply break the internal wall of the forceps, once attracted, a large amount of liquid will enter the endoscope.
因为内镜头部在运用时要频频弯曲,弯曲橡皮管就难免会出现破洞,开裂,在消毒时水就会进入镜内;电子内镜进水的损害要远大于光纤内镜,形成CCD零件短路损坏,不得不更换零件,发生大量费用等。
Because the head of endoscope needs to be bent frequently when it is used, the bent rubber tube will inevitably have holes and cracks, and water will enter into the mirror when it is disinfected; the damage of the water in the electronic endoscope is far greater than that in the optical fiber endoscope, forming the short circuit damage of CCD parts, which has to be replaced, and a large amount of costs will be incurred.
2内镜的清洁
2 cleaning of endoscope
其次在每次运用后对内镜的清洁也很重要。如用人工清洗时,先要把镜身,镜头上的粘液完全清洗干净,再放在酶洗液中浸泡,否则镜身上的粘液酶是浸不干净的,放在戊二醛消毒剂中浸泡后,粘液就与戊二醛反应在镜身上会发生厚厚的一层发黄的物质,很难清除,镜头端面上的喷口也因而被堵塞。
Secondly, it is very important to clean the endoscope after each application. For example, when using manual cleaning, first clean the mirror body, completely clean the mucus on the lens, and then soak it in the enzyme lotion. Otherwise, the mucus enzyme on the mirror body is not clean. After immersing it in the glutaraldehyde disinfectant, the mucus reacts with glutaraldehyde on the mirror body, and a thick layer of yellowing substance will occur, which is difficult to remove, and the nozzle on the lens end face will be blocked.
3坚持镜面明晰
3. Adhere to mirror clarity
其在运用中如图画不明晰在排除镜子漏水情怳下,首先考虑就是镜面有脏污蒙在上面。在纱布上沾点镜头清洁硅油(内镜镜箱里有)或酒精,擦洗镜身端面上的大玻璃片(物镜窗玻璃),一面擦一面看图画,就能看到越擦图画越明晰。
In the use of the mirror, if the picture is not clear, the first consideration is that the mirror has dirt on it. Dip a little lens cleaning silicone oil (in the endoscope box) or alcohol on the gauze, scrub the large glass pieces (objective window glass) on the end face of the mirror body, wipe one side and look at the picture, you can see that the more you wipe the picture, the clearer it is.
4注意开关机
4 pay attention to the switch
电子镜在主机没关电源前不能拔下(除带热拔插功能,但也要按规则操作),否则会形成主机机板或CCD损坏。在镜子清洗前要保护好电插头,不要碰到液体,消毒后要承认插头枯燥,才能擦上。否则极易烧坏插头或电路板。
The electronic mirror cannot be unplugged before the main unit is powered off (except for the hot unplugging function, but it should also be operated according to the rules), otherwise the main unit board or CCD will be damaged. Before cleaning the mirror, protect the electric plug, do not touch the liquid. After disinfection, admit that the plug is boring, and then wipe it. Otherwise, it is easy to burn the plug or circuit board.
The above is a detailed introduction to the routine maintenance of the endoscope. This article is shared by the endoscope equipment maintenance. If you want to know more, please visit the official website http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Consultation message.