有些手术内窥镜是在鞘管内使用,在更换其他角度窥镜或插拔器械时,应注意动作要轻,不可用力过猛。再为详细的内容下面就看
内窥镜设备维修厂家的讲解吧。
Some surgical endoscopes are used in the sheath. When replacing the endoscope from other angles or inserting and pulling instruments, you should be careful not to use too much force. For more details, let's take a look at the explanation of the endoscope equipment maintenance manufacturer.
尤其是插拔窥镜过程中,当遇到阻力拔不动时应仔细查找原因,必要时应连同鞘管一起拔取,不要用蛮力。当窥镜配合激光汽化、高频电切、微波等光电技术进行手术时,应注意窥镜前端与治疗点的距离,保证窥镜前端不被电击或烧灼。
Especially in the process of inserting and pulling the camera, when the camera cannot be pulled out due to resistance, the reason should be carefully found out. If necessary, the camera should be pulled out together with the sheath, without using brute force. When the endoscope is operated with laser vaporization, high-frequency electrosection, microwave and other photoelectric technologies, attention should be paid to the distance between the front end of the endoscope and the treatment point to ensure that the front end of the endoscope is not shocked or burned.
初次使用这些器械时,主刀医生应反复练习,掌握窥镜图像中物距和实际物距的关系,确认窥镜前端与治疗点的近距离,以便在实际手术中应用自如。目前在耳鼻喉科、骨科的临床手术中已经广泛使用刨削器来切除病变组织。其刀头锋利、硬度高、旋转速度快、力矩大,如果削到内窥镜,窥镜必损无疑。
When using these instruments for the first time, the surgeon in charge should practice repeatedly to master the relationship between the object distance in the endoscope image and the actual object distance, and confirm the close distance between the front end of the endoscope and the treatment point, so that they can be used freely in the actual operation. At present, the planer has been widely used in the clinical surgery of otorhinolaryngology and orthopedics to remove the pathological tissues. The cutter head is sharp, with high hardness, fast rotation speed and large torque. If the endoscope is cut, the endoscope will be damaged.
在此类手术中要注意调整冲洗和吸引的速度,随时保证窥镜图像清晰不被血污遮挡,控制刀头的旋转部分始终在窥镜的观察范围内,在手术范围较大时,应先停止刀头转动,再移动窥镜,然后在窥镜监视下移动刀头,到合适部位后再开机刨削。
During such operations, attention shall be paid to adjusting the speed of flushing and suction, ensuring that the endoscope image is clear and not covered by blood stains at any time, and controlling the rotating part of the knife head is always within the observation range of the endoscope. When the scope of surgery is large, the knife head rotation shall be stopped first, then the endoscope shall be moved, and then the knife head shall be moved under the monitoring of the endoscope, and the machine shall be started for planing after reaching the appropriate position.
当感觉到刨刀工作异常或照度突然降低时,有可能窥镜已经受损,应及时更换,以免造成更大损失。一般重要手术,应有一套备用窥镜和关键器械,在发现问题时可以从容地更换;如果使用角度不合适的窥镜或不配套的器械勉强手术,也容易造成窥镜的损坏。
When you feel that the planer is working abnormally or the illumination suddenly decreases, it is possible that the camera has been damaged, so you should replace it in time to avoid greater loss. For general important surgery, there should be a set of spare endoscope and key instruments, which can be replaced calmly when problems are found; It is also easy to damage the endoscope if it is forced to operate with an inappropriate angle of the endoscope or an unmatched instrument.
What should be paid attention to when changing other angles or plugging or unplugging the endoscope? The above is the relevant answer to the question. You can come to our website at any time if you have any relevant information or needs http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Get to know!