医用内窥镜要正确使用外，在消毒清洗和存储保养等方面也要注意。下面内窥镜设备维修人员主要从内窥镜的使用环境要求，手术前后的使用操作，以及术后的清洗消毒方面来谈谈内窥镜清洗、消毒、维护等相关问题。

Besides the correct use of medical endoscopes, attention should also be paid to disinfection, cleaning, storage and maintenance. The following endoscopic equipment maintenance personnel mainly talk about the endoscopic cleaning, disinfection, maintenance and other related issues from the environmental requirements for the use of the endoscope, the operation before and after the operation, and the cleaning and disinfection after the operation.

将擦干后的内镜置于多酶洗液中浸泡，时间按使用说明。

Soak the wiped endoscope in multi enzyme lotion for the time specified in the instructions.

使用后立即用流动水清洗，并擦干。

Clean with flowing water and wipe dry immediately after use.

器械的轴节部、弯曲部、管腔内用软毛刷刷洗，刷洗时注意避免划伤镜面。

The shaft joint, bending part and lumen of the instrument shall be brushed with a soft bristle brush, and care shall be taken to avoid scratching the mirror surface.

清洗内镜各部件，管腔应当用高压水枪冲洗，可拆卸部分须拆开清洗，并用超声清洗器清洗5～10分钟。

Clean all parts of the endoscope. The lumen should be flushed with a high-pressure water gun. The detachable parts should be disassembled for cleaning and cleaned with an ultrasonic cleaner for 5-10 minutes.

光纤内窥镜的消毒灭菌方法：消毒应用WAYWIN2000医用灭菌器灭菌，时间为30min；或用环氧乙烷消毒、灭菌。

Disinfection and sterilization method of optical fiber endoscope: use WAYWIN2000 medical sterilizer to sterilize for 30min; Or sterilize with ethylene oxide.

近年来更多的医疗机构选用低温甲醛蒸汽灭菌器，特点是灭菌可靠，对镜头不钝化影响。适于压力蒸汽灭菌的内镜或者内镜部件应当采用压力蒸汽灭菌，注意按内镜说明书要求选择温度和时间。

In recent years, more medical institutions choose low-temperature formaldehyde steam sterilizer, which is characterized by reliable sterilization and non passivation effect on the lens. Endoscopes or endoscopic components suitable for pressure steam sterilization shall be sterilized by pressure steam, and the temperature and time shall be selected according to the endoscopic instructions.

不能采用压力蒸汽灭菌的内镜及附件可以使用2%碱性戊二醛浸泡10小时灭菌。

Endoscopes and accessories that cannot be sterilized by pressure steam can be sterilized by soaking them in 2% alkaline glutaraldehyde for 10 hours.

用消毒液进行消毒、灭菌时，有轴节的器械应当充分打开轴节，带管腔的器械腔内应充分注入消毒液。

When disinfecting and sterilizing with disinfectant, the instrument with shaft joint shall fully open the shaft joint, and the instrument cavity with tube cavity shall be fully filled with disinfectant.

在使用医疗光学内窥镜之前，一定要认真阅读相关使用手册，在了解内窥镜的设计、制作工艺、性能等方面的情况的同时，也要注意相关使用操作说明和警告提示文字，防止问题的存在，更多相关内容的了解就来我们网站http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn咨询吧！

Before using the medical optical endoscope, you must carefully read the relevant user manual. While understanding the design, manufacturing process, performance and other aspects of the endoscope, you should also pay attention to the relevant operating instructions and warning prompts to prevent problems. For more information, please come to our website http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Consult!