内窥镜设备不断应用在医疗行业中，发挥着很大的作用，但不可避免在使用过程中会出现一些故障，比如说常见的一个故障--设备喷嘴堵塞。那么要怎么处理呢？
Endoscope equipment is constantly used in the medical industry, playing a great role, but inevitably there will be some failures in the use of the process, such as a common fault - equipment nozzle blockage. So how do you deal with it?
喷嘴堵塞原因
Reason for nozzle blockage
1、吸头不慎与硬物碰撞→吸嘴变形→吸嘴堵塞（内窥镜保养不当是堵塞的主要原因）。
1, the suction head accidentally collision with hard objects, suction nozzle deformation, suction nozzle blockage (endoscope maintenance is the main reason for blockage).
2、内窥镜使用后未立即清洗→脏物在喷嘴内凝固→喷嘴堵塞。
2. The endoscope is not cleaned immediately after use → the dirt is solidified in the nozzle → the nozzle is blocked.
3、消毒前内窥镜未用清洁剂彻底清洗→消毒剂使蛋白质凝固→喷嘴堵塞。
3. The endoscope was not thoroughly cleaned with detergent before disinfection → the protein was solidified by disinfectant → the nozzle was blocked.
4、擦镜方向错误→棉纱塞入喷嘴→喷嘴堵塞。
4. The direction of the mirror is wrong → the cotton yarn is plugged into the nozzle → the nozzle is blocked.
5、喷头堵塞后用针挑起或自行取下喷头→喷头损坏或内管堵塞可能性大→喷头堵住。
5, after the nozzle is blocked, use a needle to stir up or remove the nozzle by yourself → the nozzle is damaged or the inner pipe is blocked → the nozzle is blocked.
6、清洗消毒时使用有问题的清洗配件→污物随灌洗液送入内窥镜→喷嘴堵塞。
6. Use problematic cleaning accessories when cleaning and disinfection → dirt is sent into endoscope with lavage liquid → nozzle blockage.
喷嘴堵塞处理：
Nozzle blockage treatment:
1, endoscope equipment maintenance process first to deal with endoscope, need to be more careful.
2、内窥镜使用后应立即清洗。
2. The endoscope should be cleaned immediately after use.
3、内窥镜消毒前必须彻底清洗。
3, the endoscope must be thoroughly cleaned before disinfection.
4、擦镜子时要顺着喷嘴的方向。
4, wipe the mirror along the direction of the nozzle
5.喷嘴堵塞时，请勿用针挑或自行取下喷嘴。
5. When the nozzle is blocked, do not pick it with a needle or remove it by yourself.
6、清洗内窥镜前，应彻底检查清洗附件是否有缺陷。
6. Before cleaning the endoscope, thoroughly check whether the cleaning accessories are defective.
In the face of nozzle blockage of endoscope equipment, do not deal with it at will, but find the right way. If the fault cannot be eliminated, professional maintenance personnel are required to repair it. Do not disassemble the equipment by yourself. More web site, http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn, please advice.
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