内窥镜外表皮及内管道破损、漏水怎么回事？内窥镜设备维修人员认为，其常见原因有从柜中取出内窥镜时，内窥镜与柜子四周发生碰撞。内窥镜未按要求放在运输车内盘好，内窥镜打圈太小，先端部等被压，加上运镜时颠簸导致损坏。

How about the damage and water leakage of the outer skin and inner tube of the endoscope? The maintenance personnel of endoscope equipment believed that the common reason was that the endoscope collided with the surrounding of the cabinet when it was taken out of the cabinet. The endoscope was not properly placed in the transport vehicle as required, the circle of the endoscope was too small, the front end was pressed, and the bump during the transport caused damage.

内窥镜挂在主机上备用时，插入部摆动剧烈，与主机发生碰撞。术中没有使用口垫，患者感到紧张口垫滑脱咬着插入部，内窥镜与注射针等尖锐附件放一起致弯曲橡皮被划破致漏水。即使是无痛胃镜患者，操作期间突然苏醒，如未及时护住口垫，也可导致内窥镜被咬伤。

When the endoscope is hung on the host for standby, the insertion part swings violently and collides with the host. Without the use of the mouth pad during the operation, the patient felt nervous that the mouth pad slipped and bit the insertion part, and the endoscope and sharp accessories such as the injection needle were placed together, causing the bending rubber to be cut and cause water leakage. Even patients with painless gastroscopy may be bitten by the endoscope if they wake up suddenly during the operation and do not protect the mouth pad in time.

洗消过程中破旧的刷子刷破管刷头将内管道划破。使用黏膜注射针及治疗性附件不正确，插入时遇到阻力而强行将附件插入管道而导致钳子管道漏水。处理措施：从镜柜中取出悬挂内窥镜时，应当一手握住操作部，一手拿稳两根软管部，避免软管呈锐角弯曲，对于激光共聚焦等复杂内窥镜，应当两人共同配合取放。

In the process of cleaning, the broken brush will break the pipe brush head and cut the inner pipe. The use of mucous membrane injection needle and therapeutic accessories is incorrect, and the accessories are forced into the pipe due to resistance during insertion, resulting in water leakage in the forceps pipe. Treatment measures: When taking out the suspended endoscope from the mirror cabinet, you should hold the operating part with one hand and hold the two hose parts stably with the other hand to prevent the hose from bending at an acute angle. For complex endoscopes such as laser confocal, you should cooperate with two people to take out and put them.

放入运镜车的内窥镜，操作部、导光插头部不能压迫软管，尤其是先端部。运镜车一层一内窥镜，禁止与其他内窥镜或尖锐器械混放一起，运输时下面垫一较厚的治疗巾，避免运输时颠簸损坏内窥镜。内窥镜悬挂好后，插入部应当静止下垂，避免左右摆动，本科内窥镜主机与内窥镜插入部可能接触的部位均安装了泡沫，从而缓冲内窥镜与硬物的撞击。

The operating part and light guide plug part of the endoscope placed in the mirror carrier shall not press the hose, especially the front end. The mirror carrier has one endoscope on each layer. It is forbidden to mix it with other endoscopes or sharp instruments. A thick treatment towel is placed under it during transportation to avoid damage to the endoscope due to bumps during transportation. After the endoscope is suspended, the insertion part should be static and sagging to avoid swinging from left to right. foam is installed on the parts where the endoscope host and the insertion part may contact, so as to cushion the impact of the endoscope and hard objects.

操作前，向患者耐心解释，使其尽量放松；操作过程中，应当密切观察、固定口垫，遇到紧急情况时，可提醒操作者退出内窥镜，待患者平稳后再重新插入。经长时间的使用橡皮部会有磨损的痕迹，其原因是与牙垫摩擦有关，因此，操作者在进镜、退镜时应尽量减少橡皮与牙垫的接触。内窥镜禁止与尖锐器械放在同一个槽内洗消。

Before operation, explain patiently to the patient to make him relax as much as possible; During the operation, the mouth pad should be closely observed and fixed. In case of emergency, the operator can be reminded to exit the endoscope and insert it again after the patient is stable. After a long time of use, there will be wear marks on the rubber part, which is related to the friction of the tooth pad. Therefore, the operator should try to reduce the contact between the rubber and the tooth pad when entering and exiting the mirror. It is forbidden to wash the endoscope and sharp instruments in the same tank.

为避免内窥镜内管道损伤，应养成良好的操作习惯，操作前认真检查附件性能，插送附件时要在顺滑的条件下进行，不能用力太猛，遇到阻力时，应当松开角度扭，使内窥镜插入部相对取直后再通过。器械避免在管道内打开，损坏后禁止再使用。更多相关内容就来我们网站http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn咨询吧！

In order to avoid the damage of the internal pipe of the endoscope, good operating habits should be formed. The performance of the accessories should be carefully checked before operation. The insertion of the accessories should be carried out under smooth conditions, and the force should not be too strong. When encountering resistance, the angle twist should be loosened to make the insertion part of the endoscope relatively straight before passing through. The instrument shall not be opened in the pipeline, and shall not be reused after being damaged. Come to our website for more relevant content http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Ask!