内窥镜故障的类型大致分为：
The types of endoscope failures are roughly divided into:
①自然老化或人为故障；
① Natural aging or artificial failure;
②机械或电子故障；
② Mechanical or electronic failure;
③静态或动态故障；
③ Static or dynamic fault;
④设备本身或周边环境引起的故障；
④ Faults caused by the equipment itself or the surrounding environment;
⑤还有一些是形式多种、故障交叉同时发生的故障。
⑤ There are also faults with multiple forms and overlapping faults that occur simultaneously.
造成内窥镜故障的因素
Factors causing endoscope failure
Endoscopic maintenance companies believe that there are three main factors that may be summarized:
①医护人员操作习惯，清洗消毒人员的习惯，病人的配合程度等；
① The operating habits of medical personnel, the habits of cleaning and disinfecting personnel, and the degree of cooperation of patients;
②设备本身的特性，清洗消毒、配合诊治等相关设备情况；
② Characteristics of the equipment itself, cleaning and disinfection, coordination with diagnosis and treatment, and other related equipment;
③使用环境、保管环境，还有重要的管理制度环境。
③ The use environment, storage environment, and important management system environment.
故障判断的方法
Method of fault diagnosis
故障判断的方法包括：
The methods of fault diagnosis include:
①排除法：常规使用的基本方法、但必须对工作原理要非常了解；
① Exclusion method: The basic method for routine use, but the working principle must be well understood;
②跟台发现法：针对一些人为因素导致的故障使用中才发现；
② Follow up discovery method: only discover faults caused by some human factors during use;
③点检检测法：针对未发现故障，排查潜在故障避免故障扩大及延变；
③ Spot check and detection method: for undetected faults, identify potential faults to avoid fault expansion and extension;
④故障推理法：针对发现了问题，故障如何产生的；
④ Fault inference method: aiming at finding a problem and how the fault was generated;
⑤经验判断法：根据多年的工作经验积累进行总结及分析。
⑤ Experience judgment method: Summarize and analyze based on years of work experience.
The types, factors, and judgment methods of endoscope failures have been explained here. I hope to provide you with good help. For more information, please come to our website http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Consult!
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