One night at the end of November 1998, a student went home after class. She was sitting on the bus doing her homework. Who thought an emergency brake caused the student to "swallow" the pencil case into the intake pipe. The doctors in the hospital made a decisive decision to operate. However, this operation did not use a scalpel, but skillfully used a bronchoscope to "clamp" foreign bodies out of the lung. Tracheoscope is a kind of medical endoscope.

　　随着科技的不断发展，医用内窥镜也不断进步，宫腔镜、膀胱镜、鼻咽镜等越来越多的内窥镜不断被发明出来。目前医用内窥镜的临床应用已覆盖检查的各个方面。

　　With the continuous development of science and technology, medical endoscopy also continues to progress, hysteroscopy, cystoscope, nasopharyngoscope and so on more and more endoscopes have been invented. At present, the clinical application of medical endoscope has covered all aspects of examination.
           

　　接下来内窥镜设备维修的技术人员就带大家一起了解下。

　　Next, the technicians of endoscopic equipment maintenance will take you to understand.

　　一、胃肠道疾病的检查

　　1、 Examination of gastrointestinal diseases

　　（1）食道：慢性食道炎、食道静脉曲张、食管道孔疝、食道平滑肌瘤、食道癌及贲门癌等。

　　(1) Esophagus: chronic esophagitis, esophageal varices, esophageal foramen hernia, esophageal leiomyoma, esophageal cancer and cardiac cancer.

　　（2）胃及十二指肠：慢性胃炎、胃溃疡、胃良性肿瘤、胃癌十二指肠溃疡、十二指肠肿瘤。

　　(2) Stomach and duodenum: chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, gastric benign tumor, gastric cancer, duodenal ulcer and duodenal tumor.

　　（3）小肠：小肠肿瘤、平滑肌肿瘤、肉瘤、息肉、淋巴瘤、炎症等。

　　(3) Small intestine: small intestine tumor, smooth muscle tumor, sarcoma, polyp, lymphoma, inflammation, etc.

　　（4）大肠：非特异性溃疡性结肠炎、Crohn病、慢性结肠炎、结肠息肉、大肠癌等。

　　(4) Large intestine: nonspecific ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, chronic colitis, colon polyps, colorectal cancer, etc.

　　二、胰腺、胆道疾病的检查：胰腺癌、胆管炎、胆管癌等。

　　2、 Examination of pancreatic and biliary diseases: pancreatic cancer, cholangitis, cholangiocarcinoma, etc.

　　三、腹腔镜检查：肝脏疾病、胆系疾病等。

　　3、 Laparoscopic examination: liver diseases, biliary diseases, etc.

　　四、呼吸道疾病的检查：肺癌、经支气管镜的肺活检及刷检、选择性支气管造影等。

　　4、 Examination of respiratory diseases: lung cancer, lung biopsy and brush examination by bronchoscope, selective bronchography, etc.

　　五、泌尿道检查：膀胱炎、膀胱结合、膀胱肿瘤、肾结核、肾结石、肾肿瘤、输尿管先天性畸形、输尿管结石、输尿管肿瘤等。

　　5、 Urinary tract examination: cystitis, bladder Union, bladder tumor, renal tuberculosis, renal calculi, renal tumor, congenital ureteral malformation, ureteral calculi, ureteral tumor, etc.

　　医用内窥镜可以帮助医现x射线所不能显示的病，对医疗有极大的帮助。由此可以看出未来医用内窥镜的发展前景。

　　Medical endoscopy can help doctors find diseases that X-ray can't show, and it is of great help to medical treatment. From this we can see the development prospect of medical endoscope in the future.

　　以上是关于医用内窥镜的发展与当下运用的相关介绍，相信大家都有所了解了，更多内容欢迎关注内窥镜设备维修http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn官网。

　　The above is about the development of medical endoscopes and the current use of the relevant introduction, I believe you all know, more content welcome to pay attention to endoscopic equipment maintenance http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn Official website.