(1)腹腔镜设备的清洗:术后应立即拆卸腹腔镜设备的可拆卸部分,并对其进行清洗.先用酶剂浸泡,再用流动水冲洗.对带管腔的器械,每次使用后应使用通条刷反复通刷,再用流水或高压水枪反复冲洗.
(1) Cleaning of laparoscopic equipment: the detachable part of laparoscopic equipment shall be removed immediately after operation and cleaned. It shall be soaked with enzyme and then washed with flowing water. For instruments with lumen, it shall be brushed repeatedly with a full brush after each use, and then washed repeatedly with running water or high-pressure water gun
对穿刺器械使用棉签清洗阀门内腔、弹簧、密封圈及穿刺锥的侧孔,吹干后及时将阀门还原,以避免阀门内的小部件遗失.清洗抓持器械及剪刀时应打开旋转轴轻轻刷洗.若轴节仍有顽固碎屑则采用超声清洗器清洗.摄像头、腹腔镜视角用软布擦干晾干,切忌用粗糙的布巾擦拭以免划伤镜头,严禁使用超声波清洗机对内镜进行清洗.
Use a cotton swab to clean the inner cavity of the valve, the spring, the sealing ring and the side hole of the puncture cone. After drying, restore the valve in time to avoid the loss of small parts in the valve. When cleaning the grasping instrument and scissors, open the rotating shaft and brush gently. If there are still stubborn debris on the coupling, clean it with an ultrasonic cleaner. Wipe the camera and laparoscope with a soft cloth to dry, Never wipe with a rough cloth towel to avoid scratching the lens. It is strictly prohibited to use an ultrasonic cleaner to clean the endoscope
(2)腹腔镜设备的消毒:针对不同的器械可分别采用高温高压灭菌法、低温灭菌法等进行消毒.摄像头、电缆和电极不可使用消毒液浸泡法或高温高压灭菌法消毒,否则对器械会造成严重的损伤,只能采用气体熏蒸消毒法或等离子低温灭菌法.
(2) Disinfection of laparoscopic equipment: different instruments can be disinfected by high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization and low-temperature sterilization respectively. Cameras, cables and electrodes cannot be disinfected by disinfectant immersion or high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization, otherwise serious damage will be caused to the instruments. Only gas fumigation or plasma low-temperature sterilization can be used