一、内镜漏水：

1、 Endoscopic leakage:

漏水位置—弯曲橡皮

Leakage location - bent rubber

手术中没有使用口垫或口垫质量差、患者感到紧张,咬住插入部----弯曲橡皮破裂

During the surgery, there was no use of oral pads or the quality of the pads was poor. The patient felt nervous and bit the insertion part, causing the rubber to bend and break

保养不良、弯曲橡皮老化----弯曲橡皮破损

Poor maintenance, aging of bent rubber - bent rubber damaged

漏水位置—钳子管道

Leakage location - pliers pipeline

插入时遇到阻力,强行将缓解附件推进----钳子管道被插破

Encountering resistance during insertion, forcefully pushing the relief accessory forward - the pliers pipeline is broken

漏水位置—其它部位

Leakage location - other parts

先端部不小心与硬物碰撞----镜头破裂

Accidental collision with a hard object at the front end - lens breakage

内镜漏水导致的现象：

Phenomena caused by endoscopic leakage:

纤维镜像束出现龟裂或彩虹现象,视野模糊

Fiber mirror bundle appears cracked or rainbow like, blurry field of view

电子镜图像出现不良现象甚CCD短路没有图像

The electronic mirror image shows defects or even CCD short circuit without any image

光束变硬变脆,容易折断,亮度减弱

The beam becomes hard and brittle, easily broken, and the brightness decreases

螺旋管脱落,打角度镜身蛇形

Spiral tube detachment, angled mirror body snake shaped

电子镜开关按键短路,不能使用其功能

The electronic mirror switch button is short circuited and its function cannot be used

怎样避免内镜漏水的问题：

How to avoid the problem of endoscopic leakage:

操作内镜时要小心

Be careful when operating the endoscope

内镜的清洗程序必须正确

The cleaning and disinfection procedures for endoscopes must be correct

提倡高质量的维护保养

Advocate for high-quality maintenance and upkeep

内镜清洗前一定要通过漏水检测

Before cleaning the endoscope, it is necessary to pass a leak detection

二、喷嘴堵塞

2、 Nozzle blockage

导致喷嘴堵塞的原因：

Reasons for nozzle blockage:

先端部不小心与硬物碰撞→喷嘴变形→喷嘴堵塞(不适当的内镜保养是造成堵塞的主要原因

Accidental collision with hard objects at the tip → nozzle deformation → nozzle blockage (improper endoscopic maintenance is the main cause of blockage)

使用内镜后没有立即清洗→脏物凝固在喷嘴里→喷嘴堵塞

Not cleaned immediately after using the endoscope → Dirt solidified in the nozzle → nozzle clogged

前没有用洗涤剂洗净内镜→液使蛋白质凝固→喷嘴堵塞

Did not wash the endoscope with detergent before disinfection → Disinfectant coagulated the protein → nozzle clogged

擦拭镜面时方向错误→棉纱塞进喷嘴里→喷嘴堵塞

Wrong direction when wiping the mirror surface → Cotton yarn inserted into the nozzle → nozzle clogged

喷嘴堵塞后用针挑或将喷嘴自行拆除→喷嘴坏损或导致内部管更易堵塞→喷嘴堵塞

After nozzle blockage, use a needle to pick or remove the nozzle on its own → The nozzle is damaged or makes the internal pipe more prone to blockage → The nozzle is blocked

清洗时，使用有问题的清洗附件→脏物随灌洗送到内镜中→喷嘴堵塞

When cleaning and disinfecting, use problematic cleaning accessories → the dirt is sent to the inner mirror along with the filling → the nozzle is blocked

怎样避免喷嘴堵塞

How to avoid nozzle blockage

操作内镜要小心

Be careful when operating endoscopes

内镜使用后应立即清洗

Endoscopy should be cleaned immediately after use

内镜前必须洗净

Endoscopy must be cleaned before disinfection

擦拭镜面时应顺着喷嘴的方向

When wiping the mirror surface, it should follow the direction of the nozzle

喷嘴堵塞后切勿用针挑或将喷嘴自行拆除

Do not use a needle to pick or remove the nozzle by itself after it is blocked

清洗内镜前应检查清洗附件是否有毛病

Before cleaning the endoscope, check if there are any defects in the cleaning accessories

三、送水、送气不畅

3、 Poor water and air delivery

导致送水、送气不畅的原因

The reasons for poor water and gas delivery

送水瓶接口里的O型环损坏----水灌到送气管里送水、送气不畅

The O-ring in the interface of the water bottle is damaged - water is injected into the air supply pipe, causing poor water and gas delivery

送水瓶里的O型环损坏、遗失、变形气体从水瓶漏出

The O-ring in the water bottle is damaged, lost, or deformed. Gas leaks out of the water bottle

不正确的清洗程序脏物凝固和结晶形成在管道里

Incorrect cleaning and disinfection procedures. Dirt solidifies and crystallizes in the pipeline

使用损坏的附件，附件在管道里打结

Using damaged attachments, tying knots in the pipeline

怎样能避免附件插入的问题

How to avoid the problem of inserting attachments

必须正确地清洗内镜

Endoscopes must be properly cleaned and disinfected

使用前应认真检查附件

Before use, carefully check the attachments

本文由内窥镜设备维修提供技术支持，更多的详细精彩内容请点击我们的网http://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn我们将会全心全意为您提供满意的服务。

This article provides technical support for endoscopic equipment maintenance. For more detailed and exciting content, please click on our websitehttp://www.jiangrenyiliao.cn We will wholeheartedly provide you with satisfactory service.